Women from the six states of the Niger Delta region have identified financial gains and rewards as responsible for the proliferation of militant groups in the region.
The women, who said this at the end of a workshop organised by the West Africa Network for peace building in Warri, Delta State, said that the reward for militancy encouraged the proliferation of militant groups in the region as a means to access opportunities.
The workshop, which has as its them, “promoting inclusive and peaceful society for suitable development in the Niger Delta”, also identified the degradation of the environment from oil extraction activities with adverse effects on the lives and health of the people, especially women as well as the challenges of primary education in the riverine communities which contributed to insecurity in the region, and pose a threat to positive youth development in the region.
Other factors identified as responsible for insecurity in the region include sexual violence, especially dollar point rape, lucrative nature of military and associated activities as source of income for sustaining poor family, masculinity of the militancy without recourse to women participation, herdsmen attacks on farming communities, amongst others.
The workshop observed that “policies exist on the Niger Delta to address the issues raised in the foregoing.
However, he said these policies failed due to lack of political will to implement”.
According to the women, to promote inclusive and peaceful society for sustainable development in the Niger Delta, government should implement the Niger Delta masterplan and the Ledum Mitee Technical committee report on the Niger Delta for community sensitization while ministries of Women Affairs in the Niger Delta should develop state action plans on the implementation of UNSCR 1325 and its inclusion in the state budget.
“Women should engage the SDG offices in the region for full implementation of the SPG, especially goals 5 and 16.
“Regularisation of national policies governing natural resources extraction like the oil and gas and solid mineral policies should be governed by the same regulations”.
They called for 50 per cent women inclusion in all governance structures from community to national level including the on-going Niger Delta negotiations with the federal government, amongst others.